World of Nature-Common Birds

How is climate change affecting birds?

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Sounds of Nature: World of Birds

There are estimated to be 10, species of birds in the world and nature has blessed some with the most incredible, colorful plumage. From bright blues to radiant reds and gorgeous greens, it is hard to believe that these birds are real and not the invention of a fine painter. So enjoy our photos of the most beautiful birds in the world and don't forget to leave us a comment telling us which is your favorite.

Click on images to enlarge. These birds are found in the lowland Rainforests of Argentina, Brazil and Paraguay, and display an incredible array of colors. They do not sing but are known to make a whistling noise from their wings when they fly. This duck species is immediately recognizable for its incredible combination of dazzling colors. Only the males display the colorful feathers, the females are predominantly brown with a white eye ring. They largely eat fruit but will eat some small lizards and insects as well. Far from your average pigeon, this bird can grow to the size of a turkey and boasts spectacular blue feathers.

They are subject to a conservation project as only are believed to exist in the wild. They have a widespread distribution and can be found throughout most of the world. Like all species of Bee Eater, this is a spectacularly-colored bird. Despite the name, they are not completely fussy about their diet and will eat wasps, hornets and other large insects as well. A multi-colored songbird indigenous to the Amazon Basin.

They tend to reside in groups, with flocks of up to 20 moving together to feed. One of the most beautiful birds in the world. They inhabit open woodland or scrubland across Sub-Saharan Africa and are the designated national bird of both Kenya and Botswana. Displaying an iridescent indigo and violet feathering, they are omnivores and feed on a wide variety of plants, insects and fish.

The males are electric blue and pluck petals to display to brown females as part of their mating ritual. This member of the Toucan family gets its name from the distinctive feathers on its head, which look a lot like curled up ribbons. Incredible, pastel-colored plumage and a distinctive dart-shaped tail make this bird stand out.

The Story of the Most Common Bird in the World

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These feathered friends are the tiniest of the tiny.

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19 of the World's Most Colorful Birds | Nature - BabaMail

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The Story of the Most Common Bird in the World . These are wild ones, hunter- gatherers that find everything they need in natural places. Why we need to break down the barriers between us and nature News 30 August It's a worrying trend: even birds that were once considered common and The European Turtle Dove is one of many familiar bird species that now find Promoting evidence-based bird conservation: a valuable new resource and.

The new BabaMail app is now available at the app stores. As a result, all of the house sparrows around the world appear to have descended from a single, human-dependent lineage, one story that began thousands of years ago. From that single lineage, house sparrows have evolved as we have taken them to new, colder, hotter and otherwise challenging environments, so much so that scientists have begun to consider these birds different subspecies and, in one case, species. In parts of Italy, as house sparrows spread, they met the Spanish sparrow P.

They hybridized, resulting in a new species called the Italian sparrow P. As for how the relationship between house sparrows and humans began, one can imagine many first meetings, many first moments of temptation to which some sparrows gave in. Perhaps they flew, like sea gulls, after children with baskets of grain.

Why do we love what is rare and despise what is all around us?

What is clear is that eventually sparrows became associated with human settlements and agriculture. Eventually, the house sparrow began to depend on our gardened food so much so that it no longer needed to migrate. The house sparrow, like humans, settled. They began to nest in our habitat, in buildings we built, and to eat what we produce whether our food or our pests. Meanwhile, although I said all house sparrows come from one human-loving lineage, there is one exception. A new study from the University of Oslo has revealed a lineage of house sparrows that is different than all the others. They live in the wildest remaining grasslands of the Middle East, and do not depend on humans.

They are genetically distinct from all the other house sparrows that do depend on humans. These are wild ones, hunter-gatherers that find everything they need in natural places. But theirs has proven to be a far less successful lifestyle than settling down. Maybe we would be better without the sparrow, an animal that thrives by robbing from our antlike industriousness.

If that is what you are feeling, you are not the first. In Europe, in the s, local governments called for the extermination of house sparrows and other animals associated with agriculture, including, of all things, hamsters. In parts of Russia, your taxes would be lowered in proportion to the number of sparrow heads you turned in.

Two hundred years later came Chairman Mao Zedong. Mao was a man in control of his world, but not, at least in the beginning, of the sparrows. The sparrows in China are tree sparrows, which, like house sparrows, began to associate with humans around the time that agriculture was invented. Although they are descendants of distinct lineages of sparrows, tree sparrows and house sparrows share a common story. At the moment at which Mao decided to kill the sparrows, there were hundreds of millions of them in China some estimates run as high as several billion , but there were also hundreds of millions of people.

The sparrows flew until exhausted, then they died, mid-air, and fell to the ground, their bodies still warm with exertion. Sparrows were also caught in nets, poisoned and killed, adults and eggs alike, anyway they could be. By some estimates, a billion birds were killed. These were the dead birds of the great leap forward, the dead birds out of which prosperity would rise. Of course moral stories are complex, and ecological stories are too. When the sparrows were killed, crop production increased, at least according to some reports, at least initially. But with time, something else happened.

Pests of rice and other staple foods erupted in densities never seen before. The crops were mowed down and, partly as a consequence of starvation due to crop failure, 35 million Chinese people died. The great leap forward leapt backward, which is when a few scientists in China began to notice a paper published by a Chinese ornithologist before the sparrows were killed.

The ornithologist had found that while adult tree sparrows mostly eat grains, their babies, like those of house sparrows, tend to be fed insects. In killing the sparrows, Mao and the Chinese had saved the crops from the sparrows, but appear to have left them to the insects. And so Mao, in , ordered sparrows to be conserved replacing them on the list of four pests with bedbugs.

It is sometimes only when a species is removed that we see clearly its value.

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When sparrows are rare, we often see their benefits; when they are common, we see their curse. When Europeans first arrived in the Americas, there were Native American cities, but none of the species Europeans had come to expect in cities: Even once European-style cities began to emerge, they seemed empty of birds and other large animals.

In the late s, a variety of young visionaries, chief among them Nicholas Pike, imagined that what was missing were the birds that live with humans and, he thought, eat our pests. Pike, about whom little is known, introduced about 16 birds into Brooklyn. They rose from his hands and took off and prospered.

Every single house sparrow in North America may be descended from those birds. The house sparrows were looked upon favorably for a while until they became abundant and began to spread from California to the New York Islands, or vice versa anyway. In , just 49 years after the introduction of the birds, a survey was sent to roughly 5, Americans to ask them what they thought of the house sparrows. Three thousand people responded and the sentiment was nearly universal: The birds were pests.

This land became their land too, and that is when we began to hate them. Because they are an introduced species, now regarded as invasive pests, house sparrows are among the few bird species in the United States that can be killed essentially anywhere, any time, for any reason. House sparrows are often blamed for declines in the abundance of native birds, such as bluebirds, though the data linking sparrow abundance to bluebird decline are sparse.

The bigger issue is that we have replaced bluebird habitats with the urban habitats house sparrows favor. So go ahead and bang your pots, but remember, you were the one who, in building your house, constructed a house sparrow habitat, as we have been doing for tens of thousands of years. As for what might happen if house sparrows became more rare, one scenario has emerged in Europe.